This is the backtest behaving as designed, though it might not be intuitive. Let me explain what's happening.
The algorithm is filling orders across multiple bars according to the default slippage model, which will trade up to 25% of the stock's volume for that bar. If you're trying to place an order that accounts for more than 25% of the stock's transacted volume, the remaining shares will get filled in the following bar. To fill your entire order in each bar, you can force the slippage to 0.
When you account for slippage, here is your algo logic:
- Bar 1: Portfolio value is 0, submit an order
- Bar 2: Portfolio value is 0, fill the order
- Bar 3: Portfolio value > 0, sell the stock
- Bar 4: Portfolio value > 0, sell the stock again (note: the order wasn't completely sold in the previous bar so now you're shorting the stock)
When the sell orders from bars 3 and 4 are filled, your portfolio value is < 0 and the algorithm stops placing additional orders.
To fix this logic, try placing new orders only if there are no open orders. Take a look at the attached algo, I think this is working as expected.
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