Hi Cai,
Welcome to Quantopian! Let me explain how orders get submitted and filled in the backtester.
In general, orders get submitted in one bar and are filled in the next consecutive bar according to the slippage model. By default, your order can account for up to 25% of the bar's trade volume to mimic real-world conditions. Because of this, your order may actually get filled across several bars. When you print the price in the backtest logs, this is the naked price of purchasing the security. When you run a full backtest, the transaction details show the cost basis which is the security price + commission costs. You can also choose to modify the default commission model to one that is more appropriate for your algo.
I would suggest to use more robust ordering methods, such as order_target_percent or order_target. These will scale with your portfolio as it grows. For example, you can use the following to invest your entire portfolio (100%) in Google.
order_target_percent(context.goog, 1)
As for your second question, we're working to get the charts fixed after the recent Google corporate action. Our data is adjusted for splits and mergers, and we're working to update the backtest charts for Google!
Best,
Alisa
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