Hello Tim,
The short answer is that yes, you absolutely can have a daily algorithm selected for use in the fund.
I'd like to rephrase your question before I give the longer answer. The key aspect that Jonathan is talking about is better described as bet frequency rather than data frequency. In terms of data frequency, Quantopian provides data on a number of frequencies. Price data, for instance, is minutely, some data sources are daily, and some, like many corporate financials, are quarterly. You can use any of these data sources as inputs in your algorithm.
So, I'd phrase your question this way: "Is it possible for an algorithm that does daily rebalancing to find success on Quantopian?" And the answer is, absolutely, yes.
Going a bit further, your algorithm needs to do more than just check the price every day. It needs to make decisions every day. As a simple example, for most stocks, the 300-day moving average changes direction infrequently. You might check that price every day, but you're only trading once or twice a day. That algorithm isn't going to be selected for an allocation.
Disclaimer
The material on this website is provided for informational purposes only and does not constitute an offer to sell, a solicitation to buy, or a recommendation or endorsement for any security or strategy, nor does it constitute an offer to provide investment advisory services by Quantopian. In addition, the material offers no opinion with respect to the suitability of any security or specific investment. No information contained herein should be regarded as a suggestion to engage in or refrain from any investment-related course of action as none of Quantopian nor any of its affiliates is undertaking to provide investment advice, act as an adviser to any plan or entity subject to the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as amended, individual retirement account or individual retirement annuity, or give advice in a fiduciary capacity with respect to the materials presented herein. If you are an individual retirement or other investor, contact your financial advisor or other fiduciary unrelated to Quantopian about whether any given investment idea, strategy, product or service described herein may be appropriate for your circumstances. All investments involve risk, including loss of principal. Quantopian makes no guarantees as to the accuracy or completeness of the views expressed in the website. The views are subject to change, and may have become unreliable for various reasons, including changes in market conditions or economic circumstances.